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Watercolor in Progress

Here is a floral painting that I did at the end of September.  Seems I wanted a bit more summer.  It was inspired by the painting of Kate Osborne in an article about painting with computer apps.  I didn't use apps, but was taken by the joyful colors - or colours depending on where you live.  The final painting is the large one with some photos of it in progress.  So that you can paint one like it, I'll go over how it came to be -- the types of brushes, colors, strokes, use of water, etc. 

​I am still learning how to best use this website's options, so please bear with me.  This set-up seemed useful for showing how to do a painting in steps.  I used to find that very difficult.  It still is at times.  I wanted to finish the painting.  But, especially with many watercolors, starting light with washes -- lots of water and little color -- is much more effective.  Flowers can then have very light areas and darker ones, just as they do in reality even if the painting is not intended to accurately reflect what's real.  If you step away from a painting, sometimes only for several minutes, you don't risk adding too much color and ruining the opportunity to layer.  Letting it dry also allows you to see what the actual color will be rather than what it looks like wet.  And, it means you can safely add dots and lines without the color smudging into the wet background.

This painting, "Late Blooms," is on 140 lb rough grain, 12" x 16" (31 cm x 41 cm) watercolour paper.  So, framed, it's a rather large painting.  Smaller paper is fine, but be sure it's 140 lb.  The rough grain is up to you.  It worked well with the wet washes I used for light colors and stood up to using a sponge to spread color.  Some paper rip or pill using a paper towel or sponge to work on them.  I enjoy playing with sponges to create effects or to just remove - with a dab or press - color that came out too dark.  Atmosphere in my paintings is often created with artist sponges.  That's why there's much to be said for starting with transparent colors as they're so easy to wipe away, lighten or when creating leaf or flower petal edges.
Looking at the bottom left photo, you can see that the painting started with light sketching and shapes of flowers that would later be detailed.  Lots of white was left as its precious space for keeping light in the painting.  For the lavender flower, I mixed very little paint -- artist quality -- in a little jar with enough water for the color to be obvious but still light.  I wet the paper where the flowers would be, and gently dabbed in color to form the shape you see.  It's a bit scary.  But if you keep in mind that you can sponge out too much color or shape with a paper towel or sponge, it's easier to relax and enjoy.  And this painting had a lot of enjoyment in it.
I used a sable, Series 7, number 5 Windsor &  Newton brush.  Larger would have been fine, but I wanted to maintain some control, especially since my hands often shake when painting.  I hold the brush as lightly as possible.  When I feel there is little shaking, I dab in.  And, even let the shaking do a little of the smaller dabs as you can see in the lavender flower.
I used that same brush and a wash for the red flowers.  Notice the light pinkish wash that is kept as the wider part of the large red flower all the way to the end of the painting.  I used Holbein orange and lavender on the right side of the flower right onto the slightly wet red.
​As one of my artist friends, Grace DeVito says, if you get the base of a painting right the rest usually comes along nicely.  So, the left bottom painting gave me hope.  It's important to tell yourself to keep the light.  Don't overdo the color.  I used sap and olive green for leaves and brush and light yellow -- all starting as wet washes and being darkened as shown in the bottom right photo.
For small detail, sable sizes 2 and 0 were used.  If a branch or something was too thin using these small brushes, it was possible to make them larger later.  Too large, though, would have robbed the painting of a delicate sense.
​Notice that while the painting appears to have lots of  colors, it really is no more than about six using blends of those.  Sometimes too much color is not appreciated by the eye.  The greens were a mix of sap and yellow or olive and yellow with some large dabs near the bottom of a Veridian hue.  Notice, too, that there a dabs within dabs and even random dabs of color.
When almost finished, I didn't like that the top of the flowers across the painting was almost even.  So, I added some additional height with light brown sienna wispiness.
The upward strokes were done in various colors with an almost dry brush -- size 2 mostly.  The way they curve is important.  I didn't do a lot of thinking about it.  Instead, just doing some at a time and washing them away if they don't work is better that getting tight.  They were create merely by flicking the brush upward, creating a sense of movement.
If you want to know more about the painting, let me know.  Leave a message. Enjoy!

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This is "Foothill Cottage" -- an early painting of mine that was inspired by the art of John Blockley.  Behind the house is Mt. Gabriel in Schull, West Cork.  One of the most important elements of this painting involved retaining the light -- especially  the white of the house while also allowing the colors on the house to suggest its age.  It's so easy to overpaint or to make a painting too busy.  Both were tough to avoid in this painting.. The land and stones have an underlay of pink, except where I wanted only white to show through.  The underlay is very, very light but it gave the light stones texture and blended the entire area.  

I've learned the hard way that it's wise to go light first and add color as you go along.  I had difficulty teaching myself this patience.  But, it makes a huge difference.  You'll see that in the doorway there is the hint of a person.  What I love about paintings like this is that they're lyrical -- lending themselves to stories.  One of my friends asked, "What's in the shed?"  She already had a sense of who lived in the house and of their lifestyle, even who that person is in the doorway (if that is a person), but allowed her imagination to step beyond what is seen in the painting.  

There was a fair amount of sponge work in this painting.  That's how the look of color almost dripping from the roof is accomplished.  Also, you'll notice that the rocks and land vary in texture as well as depth.  They were created by layering and leaving several areas with only one layer so the white of the paper is visible through the color.

The contrast of the dark ivory to the left and right accentuate the white of the house.  That is carried through in the rocks as well and also in the deep color of the crooked windows.  As much as there appears to be many colors in this painting, it is almost simple palette meaning that the colors are limited and created by blending a few so that they compliment each other and create a sense of coherence.  Hope you like it!

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The second painting at the top of this site is "Colla," It was also painted early.  It is a simple palette painting relying mostly on ultramarine blue, alizarin crimson and Naples yellow.. The key here, again, was keeping the light on the sea and in the sky.  Layering was used so that contrast between dark and light would have more impact.  Also, some areas allow the white of the paper to peek through the color.  The painting was guided by Winston art series.  It looks much like Colla Pier in Schull, West Cork Ireland.  Though here there is only one house rather than several -- the focal point of the painting. It's a lyrical painting as is "Foothill Cottage" inviting a story left up to the imagination.

The house had to be kept very white, so this time I used masking liquid to protect it while painting the rest.  The masking peels off when you're ready and everything underneath it is white.  Whenever you want to be sure to keep an area white, it's better not to trust yourself, especially given the motor challenges of Parkinson's and diseases like it.  I learned the hard way on that a few times.  No amount of erasing gets that pure white back again once the brush has tainted it.  So, better safe that sorry!

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The third painting (far right on site welcome page)  is "Rolling Sea."  It's more recent than the other two.  I've almost always lived near or on a coastline, whether in Connecticut, California, and Rhode Island in the U.S. or in West Cork, Ireland.  The sea is a never-ending source of inspiration -- no less so for many artists.  This painting captures the wild feeling of the beach as a storm approaches.  The variety of blues contrasted with sienna, burnt sienna and hints of white and yellow were in my mind 
before they were on paper.  Notice again how much white there is in this painting.  It contrasts and enhances the movement of the water and sand.  This is a painting of feeling rather than an effort to capture reality.  

I remember early on being told by an established artist that  watercolor painting is not about capturing what it real.  It's about impression, emotion and the coming together of water, color and light.  It's not about getting something right, but more about expression and feeling.  It's about compliment and contrast and, in this case, motion.  There are always better paintings, but that doesn't matter because each one stretches the burgeoning artist a bit further  -teaching something more.

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